Frequent topics in her work include rural poverty, sexual abuse, racial and class tensions, and female childhood and adolescence. Violence is also a constant theme, with occasionally supernatural underpinnings.
She has won several awards including the National Book Award, the O. Henry Award, and the F. In , Oates moved to Detroit where she began teaching creative writing at the University of Detroit.
She lived there until ; influenced by the Vietnam War and the Detroit race riots, she then moved to Canada with her husband and began teaching at the University of Windsor in Ontario.
In , she moved to Princeton, New Jersey, and taught at Princeton University for 35 years, retiring in She has also taught creative writing at UC Berkeley. LitChart as a printable PDF. Oates based the story and the character of Arnold Friend on real life killer Charles Schmid, who murdered at least three girls in Tucson, Arizona between and His trial was widely covered by the media in , which was a time when the counter-culture an anti-establishment cultural phenomenon which rejected traditional values and conventional social norms, for example racial segregation and support of the Vietnam War was beginning to flourish.
Oates has described her writing as part of the tradition of great psychological realists, such as Henry James, whose works take a realist approach to American culture while incorporating mythological and symbolic elements. In the early s, Oates began writing explicitly horror and Gothic stories, and she noted influences such as Franz Kafka and Edgar Allan Poe. Cite This Page. He asks whether she saw his sign, and he draws a large X in the air. Connie thinks that she recognizes parts of him, but she does not know how or from where.
To distract her, he makes fun of Ellie, who is listening to music in the car. He too looks much older than Connie, which makes her feel dizzy with fear. Connie tells Arnold he should leave, but he insists on taking her for a ride.
She recognizes his voice as the voice of a man on the radio. She tells him again to leave and again grows dizzy with fear as he starts telling her what her parents are doing at that precise moment at their barbeque.
She is both horrified and fascinated by his accurate descriptions. Arnold tells Connie that she is his lover and will give in to him and love him. She screams that he is crazy and begins to back away from the front door. She tells him to leave and threatens to call the police. Arnold, moving unsteadily toward the porch, tells her he will not follow her into the house—unless she touches the phone and tries to call the police.
She tries to lock to door, but her fingers are shaking too much. Arnold points out that he could break down the door. She asks him what he wants, and he says he wants her, that after seeing her that night, he knew she was the one for him.
Arnold asks Connie whether she knows one of her neighbors, a woman who owns chickens. Connie, shocked, replies that the woman is dead. Arnold says again that she should come outside or her family will get hurt.
Literature Poetry Lit Terms Shakescleare. Download this LitChart! Teachers and parents! Struggling with distance learning? Themes All Themes. Symbols All Symbols. Theme Wheel. Everything you need for every book you read. The way the content is organized and presented is seamlessly smooth, innovative, and comprehensive. Themes and Colors. Appearances and Deception. Agency, Control, and Manipulation.
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